Clinical and radiological findings: Fit, active, compliant 80yo F following a domestic fall. XR demonstrates a minimally displaced valgus impacted subcaptial femur fracture, with approximately 18deg of posterior head tilt.
Planning remarks: After discussion with the patient regarding risk/benefit of fixation vs replacement (see literature below) we proceeded with a planned closed reduction and screw fixation.
Patient positioning: Supine on traction table
Anatomical surgical approach: Direct lateral transvastus approach (mini open anterior arthrotomy)
Operative remarks:Under minimal axial load on the traction table, a slight correction of the posterior head tilt was successfully accomplished prior to proceeding with in situ screw fixation. A mini anterior arthrotomy was performed to alleviate intracapsular pressure. The initial fixation involved the placement of the most caudal calcar screw, which yielded excellent fracture compression in high-quality bone. Postoperative radiographs revealed optimal screw placement and final head positioning, with a reduction of posterior tilt to approximately 15 degrees and preserved valgus impaction.
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Ultrafit, strong, active, well, compliant 80yo F
— Dr. Edward Oates (@traumaticum) April 2, 2023
Whos doing what? #orthotwitter pic.twitter.com/MbRoC9sWIW
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02 Apr 2023
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Cite this article:
Oates, E.J. (2023). Cannulated screw fixation of a Garden I subcapital femoral neck fracture. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology. Case Report 49625457 Published Online Apr 02 2023.